LOOK AHEAD

Compound growth.
One month at a time.

See how your starting amount, regular saving, and time work together. Explore simple or compound interest.

Your estimated future balance$17,175.24

Your numbers

ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE

Planning estimate: every month is 1/12 of a year. Actual dates and leap years are not used. Bank maturity amounts for fixed deposits (FDs) or certificates of deposit (CDs) may differ.

Calculator inputs
USD
USD 1,000.00 · 1 thousand US dollars
USD
USD 100.00 · 100 US dollars
Enter whole years. Use Extra months for part of a year. Up to 100 years in total.
Add 0–11 months to the years above. Example: 2 years + 6 months = 30 months. Leave 0 for whole years.
%
A hypothetical rate, not a promised return.
Your money earns interest. Once that interest is added to your money, it earns interest too.
Interest stays in the account so it can earn more interest. This is not a schedule for paying money out.
Interest and monthly deposits
At the start, new money earns interest that month. At the end, it starts earning interest next month. With 0% interest, both give the same result.
For an illustrative example, use Annual rate. Choose Annual yield only if your source says APY or effective annual rate.
Annual rate or annual yield?

Annual rate is the rate before interest earns interest. The calculator divides it across the number of times interest is added each year.

Annual yield already includes interest earning interest. With no deposits or withdrawals, a 12% annual yield means 12% growth over a year.

Example: a 12% annual rate with monthly compounding gives about 12.68% growth over a year. A 12% annual yield gives 12% growth. These examples assume no money is added or withdrawn.

USD • Amounts up to $100,000,000.00 (100 million US dollars). Up to 2 decimal places. Valid Indian or international commas are accepted. Rates 0–25%, up to 4 decimals.

YOUR MONEY, PICTUREDHypothetical estimate

Your estimated future balance

$17,175.24

USD · International number style

Approximately 17.18 thousand US dollars

You add $13,000.00. The model adds $4,175.24 in growth.

Picture style
You add $13,000.00. The model adds $4,175.24 in growth. Exact values are available in View numbers.$0$8,587.62$17.2K0 mo60 mo120 mo
BalanceMoney added

Axis amounts use USD and are rounded. K = thousand; M = million; B = billion; T = trillion. Exact amounts are in View numbers.

Starting amount$1,000.00
Later contributions$12,000.00
Money you add$13,000.00
Modeled growth$4,175.24
Explain this

Some of the final balance is money you added. The rest is growth calculated using your assumed rate. With compound interest, earned interest is added to your money every month. After it is added, it earns interest too. Actual investment results can go down; this model cannot.

Assumptions in this picture

All scenario amounts use USD. International number style. No currency conversion.

  • $1,000.00 initially + $100.00 each month for 120 months.
  • 5% annual rate (before compounding); compound interest added every month.
  • Planning estimate: every month is 1/12 of a year. Actual dates and leap years are not used. Bank maturity amounts for fixed deposits (FDs) or certificates of deposit (CDs) may differ.
  • End-of-month deposits.
  • Constant nonnegative rate. Taxes, fees, inflation, withdrawals and investment risk excluded.
View numbers
Current scenario breakdown · Every 12 months. Starting and final month included.
MonthStarting + addedGrowthBalance
0$1,000.00$0.00$1,000.00
12$2,200.00$79.05$2,279.05
24$3,400.00$223.53$3,623.53
36$4,600.00$436.81$5,036.81
48$5,800.00$722.38$6,522.38
60$7,000.00$1,083.97$8,083.97
72$8,200.00$1,525.44$9,725.44
84$9,400.00$2,050.90$11,450.90
96$10,600.00$2,664.64$13,264.64
108$11,800.00$3,371.17$15,171.17
120$13,000.00$4,175.24$17,175.24
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A picture of one set of assumptions, not a prediction or personal recommendation. See the math behind it.

THE IDEA BEHIND THE PICTURE

Growth can build on growth.

USD example. Calculator settings do not convert this article’s amounts.

Start with $1,000, add $100 at each month-end, and assume a 5% nominal annual rate compounded monthly. After 10 years, the model gives $17,175.24: $13,000 you contributed and $4,175.24 in growth.

Simple interest earns interest on your starting money and later deposits. Compound interest also earns interest on earlier interest once it has been added. Choose to add it every month, every 3 months, every 6 months or every year, counting from the start of your scenario.

Deposits at the start of a month earn interest that month. Deposits at the end start earning interest the following month.

Understand compound interest →

What this picture leaves out

Returns do not arrive in a smooth line in real life. This model uses a fixed nonnegative rate and leaves out losses, fees, taxes and inflation.

How are days counted for an FD or CD?

Counting days and compounding are separate. Interest can be calculated using actual days but added to the balance only every quarter. Indian fixed-deposit rules also differ: HDFC describes a 365/366-day year, while SBI describes completed quarters plus remaining days on a 365-day basis for reinvestment deposits.

This calculator uses equal-length months. To reproduce the maturity amount of a fixed deposit (FD) or certificate of deposit (CD), you need the deposit and maturity dates and the bank’s product rules, including rounding and tax deductions.

What happens between compounding dates?

The model uses equal-length months and estimates interest each month. The total includes interest earned during an unfinished period; that interest starts earning more interest only when the period ends. Actual account calculations and payment dates may differ.

Is the default rate a recommendation?

No. It is an editable illustration, not a current market rate or a promise.

Why does the rate label matter?

For compound interest, an annual yield already includes compounding; a nominal annual rate does not. Simple interest uses the annual rate divided by 12 and never earns interest on previous interest.

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